I feel one of the best ways for a teacher to teach
children an acceptable way to use rough play is to model it themselves and get
engaged with the children during rough play. I have made an effort myself as a
teacher to play with the children during rough play and have found it helps our
relationships and understanding of each other, especially when I utilised this
play on a recent practicum where I did not know the children very well. Besides
modeling, teachers can do three specific things to provide for and support rough
play while minimising the potential for injury: prepare both the indoor and
outdoor environment, develop and implement policies and rules for rough play,
and supervise rough play so you can intervene when appropriate (Carlson, 2011).
I believe the teacher’s role is crucial
into allowing the child to explore rough play and the role the child has whilst
engaged and after rough play.
Do the best you can to provide an
environment that is rich in opportunities to use their bodies both inside and
outside, giving thought to safety hazards. Provide variety so children can
experiment and allow children to experiment on their own accord allowing
risk-taking so children can learn what their body is and isn’t capable of. Be
prepared to intervene rough play to ensure all children are safe, physically
and emotionally, with importance towards children’s language during rough play
and help them use words to express some of the nonverbal communication. A
crucial aspect of the role of a teacher would be that all the teachers within
the centre all follow the same guidelines on what is acceptable and what is not
acceptable, so the children are not confused by what is expected of them. Take
time to discuss the topic of rough play to uncover differing views so you have
a general consensus within your centre environment. Make policies regarding
rough play, so you have clear guidelines and rules.
Another crucial aspect to the teacher’s
role is communication, not only with the other staff members within your centre
but with the parents and whānau of the children attending the centre. Frances Carlson
stated in her research parents have commented that ‘rough play is empowering
for their daughters and that they appreciate how this play style makes their
girls feel strong’ (Carlson, 2011, p. 23), it is not just boys that engage in
this type of play, it is really insightful to hear the parents voices and why
communication is so important, you are able to gain the parents voice and
appreciation for involving rough play within your centre.
Rough play can also be a great way to get children
to open up about feelings or things that may be bothering them, this type of
play can be an outlet for them and help them talk about how they are feeling if
prompted by a teacher, be sure to observe children during this type of play to
uncover any differences in their play. Use encouragement to take part in rough
play, it is a great fun explorative way to get children to acquire more motor
abilities and can get children who are less active enticed by the open
endedness and humour filled interchange. (Tradwick-Smith, 2010).
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